Ingabe amanzi ahlungiwe anempilo kunamanzi ampompi?

Ezweni lanamuhla, ukubaluleka kwamanzi okuphuza ahlanzekile naphephile ngeke kugcizelelwe. Ngokukhula kokukhathazeka mayelana nokungcoliswa kwamanzi kanye nokuba khona kwezinto ezingcolile eziyingozi, abantu abaningi baphendukela emanzini ahlungiwe njengendlela enempilo esikhundleni samanzi ompompi. Kodwa ingabe amanzi ahlungiwe anempilo ngempela kunamanzi kampompi? Ake sihlole lo mbuzo futhi sihlole izinzuzo zokusebenzisa uhlelo lokuhlunga amanzi.

Amanzi kampompi angumthombo oyinhloko wamanzi okuphuza emikhayeni eminingi, kodwa futhi anezihibe zawo. Nakuba amanzi kampompi ehlanzwa ukuze ahlangabezane nezindinganiso zokuphepha, asengaqukatha ukungcola okuhlukahlukene njenge-chlorine, umthofu, amagciwane, nokunye ukungcola. Lokhu kungcola kungaba nemiphumela emibi empilweni futhi kuholele ekukhathazekeni mayelana nokuphepha kanye nekhwalithi yamanzi aphuma kumpompi.

Lapha yilapho izinhlelo zokuhlunga amanzi ziqala ukusebenza. Lezi zinhlelo zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuhlunga obuthuthukisiwe obudizayinelwe ukususa ukungcola futhi bunikeze amanzi ahlanzekile, anambitheka kakhulu. I-Filterpur factory ingenye yezinkampani ezihamba phambili embonini futhi ingumkhiqizi ochwepheshe wezinto zokuhlanza amanzi zasendlini, izihlungi zamanzi kanye nolwelwesi lwe-RO. I-Filterpur igxile ekwenzeni ngokwezifiso, inochungechunge lwemihlangano yokufundisa enikezelwe ekukhiqizeni imikhiqizo yokuhlunga yekhwalithi ephezulu, futhi izimisele ukuhlinzeka abathengi ngamanzi okuphuza aphephile nanempilo.

Inqubo yokuhlunga amanzi ihilela ukususa ukungcola nokungcola, okuholela emanzini angenazo izinto eziyingozi. Lokhu kungahlinzeka ngezinzuzo zezempilo ezihlukahlukene ezingaba khona, okwenza amanzi ahlungiwe abe yinketho yokuqala kubantu abaningi kanye nemindeni. Ngokukhipha i-chlorine, umthofu, nokunye ukungcola, amanzi ahlungiwe angasiza ekunciphiseni ingozi yezifo zesisu, izinkinga zokuzala, nezinhlobo ezithile zomdlavuza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukususa ukungcola kungathuthukisa ukunambitheka nephunga lamanzi, kukhuthaze ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi, futhi kwandise nomswakama.

Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zokuhlunga amanzi ukuncishiswa kwe-chlorine kanye nemikhiqizo yayo. Ngenkathi i-chlorine isetshenziselwa ukwelapha amanzi kampompi ukubulala amagciwane kanye namanye amagciwane, ingaphinde ihlangane ne-organic matter ukuze yakhe imikhiqizo eyingozi efana ne-trihalomethanes. Le mikhiqizo ihlotshaniswa nengozi eyengeziwe yomdlavuza nezinye izinkinga zempilo. Ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lokuhlunga amanzi, le mikhiqizo ingasuswa ngempumelelo, okuholela emanzini okuphuza aphephile, anempilo.

Ukwengeza, amanzi ahlungiwe angaba yinzuzo kubantu abanezimo ezithile zempilo, njengalabo abanamasosha omzimba asengozini noma abantu abangezwani nayo. Ngokususa ukungcola nokungcola, amanzi ahlungiwe ahlinzeka ngomthombo ohlanzekile we-hydration, enciphisa ingozi yokusabela okubi futhi akhuthaze impilo yonke. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kubantu abasengozini, okuhlanganisa izingane, abantu abadala kanye nabantu abanezimo zempilo ezivele zikhona.

Ngaphezu kwezinzuzo zayo zezempilo, amanzi ahlungiwe nawo anomthelela ekusimameni kwemvelo. Ngokukhetha amanzi ahlungiwe phezu kwamanzi asemabhodleleni, abantu banganciphisa ukuthembela kwabo kumapulasitiki asetshenziswa kanye futhi banciphise umthelela wemfucuza yepulasitiki endaweni ezungezile. Lokhu kuhambisana nokuzibophezela kwe-Filterpur ekuzibophezeleni kwemvelo, njengoba ukugxila kwenkampani ekuhlungeni amanzi kukhuthaza izindlela eziqhubekayo zokusebenzisa amanzi okuphuza.

Uma uqhathanisa amanzi ahlungiwe namanzi ompompi, kubalulekile ukucabangela ubungozi obungaba khona benketho ngayinye. Nakuba amanzi kampompi engaphansi kwemithetho eqinile nezindinganiso zekhwalithi, ahlala esengozini yokungcoliswa yingqalasizinda endala, ukugeleza kwezolimo, kanye nokungcola kwezimboni. Amanzi ahlungiwe, ngakolunye uhlangothi, anganikeza ukuvikeleka okwengeziwe kulokhu kungcola, akunike ukuthula kwengqondo nokuqinisekisa izinga lamanzi.

Ukuzibophezela kwe-Filterpur ekwenzeni ngokwezifiso kanye nokuqanjwa kabusha kuyibeka ihluke embonini yokuhlunga amanzi. Le nkampani izinikezele ama-workshops okukhiqiza isikhunta, ukubumba umjovo, ukuhlanganiswa kwesihlungi, ukukhiqizwa kwe-membrane ye-RO kanye nokwenza ngokwezifiso iyunithi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi imikhiqizo yayo ihlangabezana nekhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu kanye namazinga okusebenza. Lokhu kuzibophezela ekusebenzeni kahle kugcizelela ukubaluleka kokuvikela impilo nokuphila kahle ngezinhlelo ezithembekile nezisebenzayo zokuhlunga amanzi.

Sekukonke, umbuzo wokuthi amanzi ahlungiwe anempilo yini kunamanzi ampompi ungaphendulwa ngokuvuma. Amanzi ahlungiwe asusa ukungcola, ukungcola, kanye nemikhiqizo eyingozi, enikeza inketho ephephile, ezuzisa kakhudlwana ye-hydration. Ngokusekelwa izinkampani ezifana ne-Filterpur ezibeka phambili ikhwalithi, ukwenza ngokwezifiso kanye nomthwalo wemfanelo wemvelo, abathengi banokufinyelela izixazululo ezinokwethenjelwa zokuhlunga amanzi ezikhuthaza impilo, ukusimama nokuthula kwengqondo. Njengoba isidingo samanzi okuphuza ahlanzekile, aphephile siqhubeka sikhula, indima edlalwa amanzi ahlungiwe ekusekeleni inhlalakahle kanye nezinga lempilo ayinakushaywa indiva.